For high-traffic or outdoor areas, porcelain will usually be the better choice because of its durability and moisture resistance. For areas with lighter foot traffic or projects where budget is a concern, ceramic tiles offer a cost-effective and attractive option.

If you don't have any extras squirreled away, bring the broken pieces to a well-stocked tile store, where you might be able to find a new one that's a close substitute. Another option is to have tiles made to order.

Ceramic tile often has a glazed surface coloring, so chips may reveal a different color underneath. The finish of porcelain is smoother than that of ceramic. Turn over a piece of loose tile. The unglazed surface of ceramic tile will feel coarse.

Antique tiles were hand crafted due to the lack of machinery to handle the job. Therefore, every tile will not be exactly alike. Carefully examine different tiles and notice any slight differences like the size and design composition as a clear indicator as to the authenticity of your supposed antique tile.